World Journal of Environmental Biosciences
World Journal of Environmental Biosciences
2020 Volume 9 Issue 1

Design of Archeological Garden Museum Regarding Creation of Culture and Tradition of Shiraz, Iran


Mojtaba Nasirian, Nazanin Dehnad
Abstract

One of the significant cultural indicators of every society is how the works and achievements of other society members are presented and introduced. Communication and information levels are the critical indicators of the cultural development of societies. Galleries, cinema, and theater halls, permanent and temporary exhibitions, and museums are substantial elements used to present and notify the cultural works. In the current situation of Shiraz City, Iran, urban development has been concentrated on the west and central parts of this city regarding cultural and urban aspects. Therefore, the lack of sufficient amenities and easy access to cultural places in district one of Shiraz have made the cultural development of this area a sensitive case, which threatens the Iranian young generation. Furthermore, the mentioned case has led to problems in this city that welcomes many Iranian and foreign tourists who visit Shiraz for treatment. Shiraz and Fars province also have many tourism potentials regarding historical and natural resorts besides medical services. The purpose of this study was to find the evidence and antecedents remained by the human and human-based environment, to collect these antecedents, to preserve spiritual and cultural productivity, to make a relation between these cultural works and heritages, and to exhibit these works to benefit from their cultural and spiritual effects. All the mentioned measures are done to revive the culture and civilization of Shiraz. This study was conducted using a quantitative-qualitative method to analyze the design of an archeological garden museum regarding the recreation of the culture and tradition of Shiraz. Besides, the research background and case studies were examined theoretically and empirically. According to analytical results, variables affecting the recreation of culture and tradition of Shiraz were identified and ranked. Data analysis was done through SPSS software. Hypothesis accuracy was evaluated through correlation analysis using Friedman/Kendall's W correlation coefficient. According to the results obtained from the analyses and substantial situation of Shiraz, this city is environmentally and spatially suitable for the construction of such a museum regarding the cultural and historical return to history. Hence, Shiraz is the best option that can be used to introduce the culture and history of ancient Iranians. Therefore, an archeological museum should be built in Shiraz to recreate the culture and tradition of this city and to preserve the precious historical works and artifacts.


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